Bankruptcy Mastery

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A Bankruptcy Exemption Planning Basic

By Cathy Moran, Esq. Filed Under: Exemptions

The most elemental exemption planning tool is to save exempt assets while consuming non exempt assets. It doesn't require last minute transfers or fundamental alterations in the way assets are held.  It simply requires attention to which pocket the debtor pays bills from. Clients who receive Social Security, disability, or other forms of income that is exempt by reason of its source can use … [Continue reading...]

Who Needs To Learn More Bankruptcy Law?

By Cathy Moran, Esq. Filed Under: Bankruptcy Practice

Since the Fundamentals of Bankruptcy course came out, I've talked with a number of new bankruptcy attorneys who report that they are waiting for later offerings, since they've already filed a number of petitions and feel they have that aspect of the practice down pat.  One lawyer reported that he had filed 10 cases, so was missing nothing on this subject.   While that could be true, somehow I … [Continue reading...]

Bankruptcy Lawyers Needn’t Predict The Future

By Cathy Moran, Esq. Filed Under: Bankruptcy Practice

Do you feel exposed when bankruptcy clients ask about how filing will impact their ability to get credit post bankruptcy? One of the nice things about having practiced bankruptcy law as long as I have is the ability to draw on the outcomes of many prior cases.  For years, I've had a patter about credit after bankruptcy, and, in general, life after bankruptcy. Clients imagine that filing … [Continue reading...]

Client Horror Story Contains An Asset Of The Bankruptcy Estate

By Cathy Moran, Esq. Filed Under: Bankruptcy Practice

Do you recognize your client's tale of woe with prior professionals or not-so-professionals as signs of an incipient asset? A new bankruptcy lawyer was telling me about his client's dealings with a loan modification lawyer he called a fraudster.  That relationship  resulted in a near foreclosure on the client's home while the prior lawyer was saying "don't worry".  My friend filed a 13  that was … [Continue reading...]

Having “The Talk” With Bankruptcy Clients

By Cathy Moran, Esq. Filed Under: Bankruptcy Practice

Are you prepared to boldly go where no outsider has gone before and challenge the client about keeping the house? It seems as taboo a subject as  the mechanics of sex, but  we as bankruptcy lawyers should be saying openly that maybe keeping the house is not the right route. We  like to deliver for our clients just what they tell us they want.  But more and more,  I think an effective … [Continue reading...]

What, Me Worry?

By Cathy Moran, Esq. Filed Under: Bankruptcy Practice

Do you think I worry about these issues too much? the rookie bankruptcy lawyer asked me. The issue was exemption planning and the question was whether instituting an IRA and funding it for the current year before filing was a transfer, and if so, would it be objectionable to a Chapter 7 trustee.  We went several rounds of email question and answer before she became comfortable with my view that … [Continue reading...]

Newbie Summer Reading: Dewsnup

By Cathy Moran, Esq. Filed Under: Bankruptcy Practice

Ever wonder why we can't strip off unsecured consensual liens in Chapter 7? Meet Mrs. Dewsnup who filed Chapter 7 and sought to reduce the claim of a junior secured lender on a piece of Utah  farmland to the value of the portion of the land available to secure the mortgage.  Mrs. Dewsnup went 0-4, losing at every stop from bankruptcy court to Supreme Court. At issue were two provisions of … [Continue reading...]

Bankruptcy Estate & The Realtor’s Open Escrow

By Cathy Moran, Esq. Filed Under: Bankruptcy Practice

Real estate for sale

How can bankruptcy trustee's demand the debtor's real estate commission from  escrows open when the bankruptcy case is filed? Twice this month, I've watched debtors and their counsel surprised by the turnover demand of Chapter 7 trustees for the proceeds of a real estate transaction pending when the case commencement, but closing weeks after the filing of the case.   As we see here ,what the … [Continue reading...]

When Delaying The Discharge May Benefit The Debtor

By Cathy Moran, Esq. Filed Under: Bankruptcy Practice

Ever read, much less used, FRBP 4004(c)(2)? Have to say I'd done neither until Judge Christopher Klein mentioned it at a bankruptcy seminar earlier this year.  He told the group that he had learned about it from a pro per who cited it to him in a dispute in a Chapter 7.  So what's this obscure rule? Subsection(c)(2) allows the debtor to move to delay entry of the discharge in his case. The … [Continue reading...]

Means Test Double Checks

By Cathy Moran, Esq. Filed Under: Bankruptcy Practice

How do the means test health care numbers relate to the same expenses on I and J? Three of us sat around the table struggling with the means test in a converted case, trustee objections to confirmation of a Chapter 13, and my conviction that a single mother, even getting help from family, should not be exposed to a best efforts objection to her plan. Trying to reconcile the various numbers and … [Continue reading...]

The Unrecoverable Bankruptcy Mistake

By Cathy Moran, Esq. Filed Under: Bankruptcy Practice

business leased premises

Which of the blunders by prior counsel in Chapter 13 threaten a problem for which no good fix exists?  Failure to timely assume the lease for the sole proprietorship liquor store.  And it was a near run thing for me as well. This couple brought me their pending Chapter 13, fraught with trustee objections, inconsistencies, and omissions, you name it.  But the one rat's nest  which better … [Continue reading...]

Do I Have To Read All The Code First?

By Cathy Moran, Esq. Filed Under: Bankruptcy Practice

Following the announcement of a class I was to teach on bankruptcy fundamentals, a reader called and told me he had embarked on reading the entire Code and Rules.  "Should I wait to take the course til I've completed that? "  he asked. I was so inclined to shout "Hallelujah, a rookie reading the Code!" that I almost lost the point I wanted to make:  take the course to find the Code sections you … [Continue reading...]

Lien Stripping & Service On The Bank

By Cathy Moran, Esq. Filed Under: Bankruptcy Practice

By the end of the afternoon, the judge was pretty tired of turning down lien strip motions for the same old, and avoidable, reason:   lawyers hadn't served the bank involved properly. There's a rule for this:  FRBP 7004(h) says a federally insured depository institution (read:  bank) is served by certified mail addressed to an officer of the institution. That's not hard, especially when the … [Continue reading...]

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